Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Constructivism in Practice


As a science teacher, being able to generate and test hypotheses is not only a task for students given by teachers, but also a task for the teacher. For example, as a science teacher, my hypothesis can be the following:

If I allow my students to use a technological resource to present the differences and similarities of the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration, then they will have a better understanding of how both process benefit each other.

The technological resource used by students to present the information creates a direct correlation with the constructionism/constructivism theories and the mechanisms for learningn discussed by Dr. Michael Orey in his video short. Dr. Orey the theories are connected as a result of the mechanisms for learning, which are equilibration, assimilation, and accommodation. He elaborates by saying equilibration is one being able to balance the difference between what they believe and what is real and assimilation is the ability to make a connection with what one believes and what is real. Once equilibration and assimilation are reached, accommodations can be made in order to establish a new way of thinking about information based on personal believes and personal experiences (Laureate Education, Inc., 2011).

When referring to the assignment I will give my students, they may have experiences that only involve photosynthesis. Also, a few key terms come to my students’ minds, as a result of past learning experiences, when they hear photosynthesis, such as the sun and oxygen. My job, as the teacher, is to create a learning experience that not only creates a concrete understanding of photosynthesis, but also how it is connected to cellular respiration. Dr. Orey also mentions in the video that PowerPoint can be an effective project-based tool that students can use in order to present information for an assignment (Laureate Education, Inc., 2011). I also discover another technological resource that can be accessed via the Internet on a website called prezi.com. Prezi.com provides students a hyper-interactive way to give presentations as classroom assignments on any given subject. The website is very interactive and user-friendly, and quite frankly places PowerPoint on a remedial level when making a comparisons between the two. The website is also creates the opportunity for students to construct a concrete project that can be shared with others, therefore providing a better personal understanding of any given topic, such as photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Resources:
Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2010). Constructionist and Constructivist Learning Theories [Video webcast]. Bridging Learning Theory, Instruction, and Technology. Retrieved from http://sylvan.live.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=6072034&Survey=1&47=8554320&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=1&bhcp=1

7 comments:

  1. Jason-
    I definitely have to give Prezi a try. I does seem to be the cutting edge as far as presentation software. Is there a significant learning curve for students? I have seen examples of Prezi but have never used them in class. Any pieces of advice as I attempt to integrate it into an eighth grade classroom for the first time?

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  2. Jason,
    I like how you include the teacher in the learning process, stating that as an educator we also generate and test our own hypotheses on a daily basis; then at the end of the day we reflect upon the outcomes. Great point! Also, it seems as if you are already providing your students with an engaging environment. Constructivism is all about learning through active engagement and it seems as if you understand this concept. Not only are you helping your students to construct new knowledge, but you are also helping them build off of prior knowledge and potentially clearing
    up any misconceptions.
    Angel Schwartz

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  3. Hi Jason,

    Prezi looks like an awesome resource and a serious upgrade from powerpoint, and it is FREE! Thank you so much for the tip to this excellent resource. I also really like that this resource is online and available for students to collaborate on and also view each others presentations.

    Thanks again,

    Tom

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  4. Jay,

    Thanks for the feedback. When it comes to integrating Prezi into your 8th grade classroom, my advice is to treat the integration as you would any other new subject or topic. In other words treat it as if none of your students have heard of Prezi, get familiar with it yourself, then go from there.

    GOOD LUCK!!!

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  5. Angel,

    Thanks for your recognition. I believe if a teacher can give themselves a personal goal such as, I need to be able to keep my students engaged as long as it takes for them in order to comprehend the subject or topic being discussed, then the chance for student success will increase.

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  6. Tom,

    Thanks for your comments. It was difficult for me to give high praises to Prezi because I am a PowerPoint homer. However, after working with it myself and seeing the capabilities of it when students are exposed to it, PowerPoint is a distant second.

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  7. Jason-
    Thanks for the advice. I definitely will give it a shot.

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